Google AdSense is a program run by Google through which website publishers serve advertisements that are targeted to the site content and audience.
IPInfoDB is the API that returns the location of an IP address.
jQuery CDN is a way to include jQuery in your website without actually downloading and keeping it your website's folder.
jQuery is a JavaScript library which is a free, open-source software designed to simplify HTML DOM tree traversal and manipulation, as well as event handling, CSS animation, and Ajax.
MaxMind is a provider of geolocation and online fraud detection tools.
Nginx is a web server that can also be used as a reverse proxy, load balancer, mail proxy and HTTP cache.
Open Graph is a protocol that is used to integrate any web page into the social graph.