Apache is a free and open-source cross-platform web server software.
Basic is an authetication method used by some web servers.
HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS) informs browsers that the site should only be accessed using HTTPS.
mod_wsgi is an Apache HTTP Server module that provides a WSGI compliant interface for hosting Python based web applications under Apache.
OpenSSL is a software library for applications that secure communications over computer networks against eavesdropping or need to identify the party at the other end.
PHP is a general-purpose scripting language used for web development.
Python is an interpreted and general-purpose programming language.