Cloudflare is a web-infrastructure and website-security company, providing content-delivery-network services, DDoS mitigation, Internet security, and distributed domain-name-server services.
Cloudinary is an end-to-end image- and video-management solution for websites and mobile apps, covering everything from image and video uploads, storage, manipulations, optimisations to delivery.
HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS) informs browsers that the site should only be accessed using HTTPS.
Next.js is a React framework for developing single page Javascript applications.
Open Graph is a protocol that is used to integrate any web page into the social graph.