DoubleClick for Publishers (DFP) is a hosted ad serving platform that streamlines your ad management.
Google Publisher Tag (GPT) is an ad tagging library for Google Ad Manager which is used to dynamically build ad requests.
jQuery is a JavaScript library which is a free, open-source software designed to simplify HTML DOM tree traversal and manipulation, as well as event handling, CSS animation, and Ajax.
OpenResty is a web platform based on nginx which can run Lua scripts using its LuaJIT engine.